Author: Robert Bućan

Naming products is one of the most crucial tasks in brand management, with far-reaching effects on brand identity. In marketing, it becomes particularly clear how important it is to choose a product name strategically from the outset, as it creates the first impression on customers. A well-chosen name can not only spark interest but also build long-term brand loyalty. But how can you approach the naming process to ensure that the design remains both consistent and future-proof?

Verpackungsdesign mit Systematik

In this article, I explore the significance of naming in packaging design and why it is essential to consider diversification and line extensions right from the start.

The Problem: Unstructured Naming and Its Impact on Packaging Design

A product portfolio often grows over the years, and names are assigned spontaneously or as needed, without considering a long-term strategy. This can lead to various issues, particularly affecting packaging design:

  1. Uncontrolled Historical Growth: When brands or products are named without a clear strategy, a so-called “historical overgrowth” quickly develops. Suffixes are used inconsistently, abbreviations emerge without a system, and stylistic elements are applied without coordination. This leads to design inconsistencies, making it difficult to maintain a coherent brand identity. As the product portfolio expands, packaging space may become insufficient to clearly display all necessary information.
  2. Lack of Consistency: When product names are developed without regard to a long-term branding strategy, it often results in confusion. Customers encounter inconsistent naming conventions, varying spellings, and unclear additional terms, which can undermine trust in the brand. This issue becomes even more complex when entering multilingual markets.
  3. Impact on Packaging Design and User Experience: If naming is developed only from an internal cataloging or logistics perspective rather than with the customer in mind, the design may become unintuitive. An overload of names and additional terms on the packaging can clutter the layout and distract from essential product information.
  4. Digital Challenges: In a world where Product Information Management (PIM) systems and automation play an increasingly significant role, product names must also be structured clearly and consistently in digital environments. If naming is inconsistent or lacks foresight, integration into PIM systems and automated processes can become problematic. This inefficiency can lead to inconsistencies in brand communication across different channels.

The Solution: Strategic Naming for Consistency and Scalability

To avoid these issues and ensure a consistent and functional naming strategy, companies must approach naming strategically from the beginning. A thoughtful naming strategy is a key component of brand architecture, ensuring effectiveness not only in design but also in logistics, digitalization, and customer perception. Here are some essential aspects to consider:

  1. Long-Term Planning and Systematic Approach: Naming should not only apply to the current product but also consider future line extensions and brand expansions. Companies should plan ahead, anticipating how their product portfolio might evolve and ensuring new products can seamlessly integrate into the existing system. A clear, structured naming system that allows for flexibility and expansion helps prevent future naming chaos.
  2. Customer-Centric Naming: Product names should be developed from the customer’s perspective, ensuring they are easily understandable in both their native language and international markets. Additionally, how the name fits into the visual packaging design should be considered. If a name is too long or complex, it may overwhelm customers and unnecessarily complicate the design. The name must remain clear and concise in both digital and physical formats.
  3. Scalability Through Clear Naming Structures: A well-structured naming system makes it easy to extend designs to new products and markets. When companies introduce new line extensions or brand expansions, the name should integrate seamlessly into the existing structure. This means the name should be flexible yet consistent, accommodating both local and global markets.
  4. Integration Into Digital Systems: Naming must align with the requirements of PIM systems and automation solutions. A well-organized naming system facilitates efficient product information management, ensuring consistent brand communication across all platforms. This not only reduces administrative effort but also ensures a uniform global brand presence.
  5. Simple, Clear Names: To maximize packaging space, names should be short and to the point. Additional details or descriptors can be conveyed through icons or visual elements, preventing clutter in the layout. This ensures that the focus remains on the most important product information while keeping the design clean and engaging.
  6. Product Name vs. Product Description: Many manufacturers manage large product ranges with thousands of items. In some cases, it is not economically viable to create unique names for each product. While distinctive product names are more valuable from a marketing perspective, even when using descriptive product labels, it is crucial to follow a structured system. This prevents inconsistent interpretations that could lead to unexpected challenges down the line.

Conclusion: Strategic Naming as the Foundation for Successful Packaging Design

A well-thought-out naming strategy is the foundation of effective marketing, ensuring success both today and in the future. By strategically planning product naming and maintaining a consistent structure, companies can ensure their brand communication remains scalable and adaptable in an ever-changing marketplace.